Free Essays on Yucca Mountain

History For over two decades, the Shoshone clan, researchers, hippies, the government, Nevada residents and lawmakers have wrestled over the destiny of Yucca Mountain. Yucca Mountain is situated inside the Western Shoshone Nation and has for quite some time been a position of incredible profound vitality for the Shoshone clan. The water in the territory is additionally hallowed, all things considered with many desert people groups. Yucca Mountain, and the encompassing territory, was never really regarded government land. As indicated by the 1863 Ruby Valley Treaty that the Shoshone marked with the U.S. government, the majority of the region presently utilized by the U.S. military for atomic weapons testing and the proposed squander capacity site was perceived as Shoshone land. Nonetheless, the Shoshone can't control what occurs on their familial land. Rather, lawmakers keep on attempting to convince the Shoshone to acknowledge monetary pay for their territory, which most view as an approach to dominate local title and restrict future land claims. In the late 1970s government researchers started to examine Yucca Mountain as a potential storehouse for atomic waste, and since 1987 it has been the main site considered for 77,000 tons of spent atomic fuel and other radioactive waste. 98% of all the radioactive waste created by U.S. atomic reactors may before long be set out toward the mountain. There is as of now more atomic waste than the vault can hold, except if the 77,000 ton limit is raised. In spite of the fact that the office won't open until 2010 at the most punctual, reactor squander now sitting in pools of water around the nation will fill Yucca Mountain’s passages and leave space for short of what 33% of the government’s atomic barrier squander, leaving 7,500 tons with no spot to go. Business atomic force plants produce 2,000 tons of elevated level waste every year, and when Yucca Mountain would be full in 2035, there would be 42,000 tons of recently created non military personnel squander at reactors arou nd the nation. Th... Free Essays on Yucca Mountain Free Essays on Yucca Mountain THE YUCCA MOUNTAIN NUCLEAR WASTE REPOSITORY After much research and finding out about the Yucca Mountain atomic waste and storehouse, I have increased a lot of information on the circumstance. I will impart to you the realities and what I have realized inquiring about this theme, just as the pro’s and con’s and my preferred part, my genuine belief. One would trust that they would discover this theme a fascinating subject. The dubious issue that is happening with the Yucca Mountain region isn't climate its correct, yet a greater amount of what we ought to do with our atomic waste and where to store it. â€Å"In July 2002, president Bush marked a bill assigning the Yucca Mountain site for improvement as a store for the removal of spent atomic fuel and elevated level radioactive waste† (orcwm.doe.gov). A valley not very far away from â€Å"Sin City† otherwise known as Las Vegas, Nevada, there is a remote desert where Yucca Mountain is in for thought for putting away atomic waste. The U.S. Branch of Energy started to concentrate here in 1978 to decide if it would be a fair spot to contain the nation’s first long haul geologic archive for spent atomic fuel and significant level radioactive waste. Spent atomic fuel is the radioactive result of making power business atomic force plants and significant level radioactive waste is side-effect from creation at barrier offices. Be that as it may, in 1982, Congress additionally settled a national arrangement to tackle the issue of atomic waste removal. This approach is a government law called the Nuclear Waste Policy congr ess put together this arrangement with respect to what most researchers overall concurred the better way that would work to discard the atomic waste that has been amassing throughout the years. Yucca Mountain was not by any means the only spot Congress had at the top of the priority list where to store the atomic waste; they additionally concocted six different states for thought as potential archive destinations. The specialists didn't simply p... Free Essays on Yucca Mountain Presentation: Yucca Mountain is the conceivable site of an atomic storehouse intended to store and discard spent atomic fuel. It is situated in Nye County, Nevada, which is around 100 miles northwest of Las Vegas (this can be seen on Figure #1). This land is governmentally possessed, and situated on the edge of the Department of Energy’s Test Site. The store would be situated in the mountain and be roughly 1000 feet underneath the highest point of the mountain and 1000 feet over the groundwater level. The vault will be intended to hold well over the 77,000 tons of atomic waste previously collected. In the event that the venture gets endorsement, it would be the countries first geographical store for removal of spent atomic fuel. The Yucca Mountain site was picked for a few reasons. Above all else, water is the primary methods for shipping waste out of an atomic archive and into nature. The Yucca Mountain site is situated in one of the driest and remote places in the United States. The zone gets under 7.5 creeps of downpour every year, and 95 percent of that doesn't arrive at the mountain. The site likewise has numerous normal hindrances, which forestall what little water is accessible from entering the site. The conceivable site is additionally situated on governmentally possessed land, which dispenses with the extensive errand of obtaining land from the state. There is likewise no hazard that groundwater that serves any of the close by urban communities will be tainted by the site. This is beyond the realm of imagination, in light of the fact that the groundwater framework that includes Yucca Mountain isn't associated with groundwater of the Las Vegas Valley. The groundwater framework at Yucca Mountain is a confined pressure driven bowl; that is; it doesn't interface with some other water sources. Separated water powered bowls are an extremely uncommon component, and it is very appropriate for the site. Consequently, Yucca Mountain was picked as the conceivable site of the geographical atomic vault. COST: The Yucca Mountain p... Free Essays on Yucca Mountain History For over two decades, the Shoshone clan, researchers, tree huggers, the national government, Nevada residents and lawmakers have wrestled over the destiny of Yucca Mountain. Yucca Mountain is situated inside the Western Shoshone Nation and has for some time been a position of incredible otherworldly vitality for the Shoshone clan. The water in the territory is additionally sacrosanct, for what it's worth with many desert people groups. Yucca Mountain, and the encompassing zone, was never really regarded government land. As indicated by the 1863 Ruby Valley Treaty that the Shoshone marked with the U.S. government, the vast majority of the territory currently utilized by the U.S. military for atomic weapons testing and the proposed squander capacity site was perceived as Shoshone land. Notwithstanding, the Shoshone can't control what occurs on their familial land. Rather, lawmakers keep on attempting to convince the Shoshone to acknowledge money related pay for their territory, which most view as an approach to dominate local title and deny future land claims. In the late 1970s government researchers started to examine Yucca Mountain as a potential archive for atomic waste, and since 1987 it has been the main site considered for 77,000 tons of spent atomic fuel and other radioactive waste. 98% of all the radioactive waste created by U.S. atomic reactors may before long be set out toward the mountain. There is as of now more atomic waste than the storehouse can hold, except if the 77,000 ton limit is raised. In spite of the fact that the office won't open until 2010 at the soonest, reactor squander now sitting in pools of water around the nation will fill Yucca Mountain’s passages and leave space for short of what 33% of the government’s atomic barrier squander, leaving 7,500 tons with no spot to go. Business atomic force plants produce 2,000 tons of elevated level waste every year, and when Yucca Mountain would be full in 2035, there would be 42,000 tons of recently created non military personnel squander at reactors around t he nation. Th...

Movie Rental Industry Essay Example

Film Rental Industry Essay Film Rental Industry Netflix and Blockbuster Case Analysis Lydia Floyd Strategic Management MGT422 February 28, 2013 Introduction Netflix serious procedure In request for Netflix to comprehend were the business lies as it identifies with the opposition it is critical to look for the right technique so as to be and remain serious. The five serious procedures are * Low-Cost * Broad Differentiation * Best-Cost * Focused specialty dependent on ease * Focused specialty dependent on separation Since every technique requires absolutely an alternate moved toward my proposals will be founded on centered specialty based around separation. Netflix initially offered DVD’s on a charge for every DVD premise and inevitably fan out into the month to month membership administration business. The organization at one point was guage to have more than 11. 3 million supporters by 2009 and 8 million VOD (Video on Demand) clients by 2013. (See Exhibit 1) This display fundamentally shows how the quantity of video spilling decisions has expanded in the course of recent years. So the organization is moving the correct way to the extent widen their separation system. The following display shows how Netflix analyzes to the its primary rivalry and how the company’s net overall revenue surpasses a contender like Blockbuster. The appended SWOT examination for Netflix makes reference to some significant focuses that are related with an engaged separation system. The organization is remaining dedicated to how to support the specialty superior to the opposition and addresses the zones that intrigue to explicit clients, for example, offering administrations that permit endorsers of return to guide scenes of a TV arrangement. We will compose a custom paper test on Movie Rental Industry explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Movie Rental Industry explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Movie Rental Industry explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer This investigation will permit the organization to distinguish zones to focus on deliberately and to make a last conclusion to where the organization stands by and large. Qualities * Increasing rivalry per part seeing is on the * Customers’ quitting is the most reduced it has ever been. * Clearest brand character Watch TV shows films whenever, anywhere† * Netflix has outperformed the rivalries in improving personalization of client decisions on account of huge enrollment base * Price $7. 99 every month * Exclusive Content: Of Netflixs top ten TV appears, six are just on Netflix, and not accessible with contenders. Netflixs DVD membership administration is very productive, with commitment edges around half. * Services permit clients to go right back to the start of the main season for TV shows Weaknesses * DVD memberships are down 8. 47 million endorsers in Q3, 2012 contrasted with 13. 81 million supporters 1 year prior. * Brand endured when the organization changed the e stimating * It could take three years for a full brand recuperation so as to see perceptible contrast to net revenues * Streaming membership commitment edges are a lot of Opportunities International extension (worldwide) * Original creations offer a route for the organization to interface with client feelings. Organization will offer 4 TV arrangement this year that may be on Netflix * Lack of utilization of charge and Mastercards Latin America. * Internet TV. Dangers * As Hastings called attention to, With huge markets comes rivalry There is a reasonable progress from direct TV to Internet TV and contenders need to partake in the benefits. * Contracts with Disney, Sony, and Universal * Hulu, offers its clients TV shows following they are disclosed just because. Hulu, Amazon, and HBO contenders making more interests in spilling alternatives * United Kingdom is a serious â€Å"The looked for after upper hand over other film rental contenders was to convey convincing client worth and consumer loyalty by disposing of the problem associated with picking rent and bringing movies back. Develop forward the organization has 2 essential key target 1 to keep on growing an enormous DVD membership business and to extend quickly to web based conveyance of substance as that market portion created. (Case page c-102) The company’s income has kept on developing considerably over that most recent few years. The following displays show the monetary situation from the finish of 2006 to end of 2008 going from 996,660 to 1,364,661 with the overall gain edge being at 6. 1% by 2008 which shows the organization gainfulness as it identifies with costs and liabilities. The following two slides simply give a visual for where Netflix looks at to blockbuster as it identifies with deals through 2010 Reference Page Thompson , A. College of Alabama 2008 Case 5 Competition in the Movie Rental Industry in 2008: Neflix and Blockbuster fight for showcase initiative http://beta. fool. com/danielsparks/2012/10/31/netflix-swot-examination/15522/http://www. slideshare. net/only1kiku/techindnetflix Gamble, John E. , Strickland, A. J. , Thompson, Arthur A. , 2010 Crafting and Executing Strategy McGraw Hill/Irwin New York New York http://account. yippee. com/q? s=NFLXql=1

Impact of Advertisement on the New Media Generation Essay - 1925 Words

Impact of Advertisement on the New Media Generation (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Tutor:Course:Date: Impact of Advertisement on the New Media GenerationIntroduction Globalization, diversity, civilization and economy development are the dailies on every newspaper propagated directly or indirectly. They are aspects of the modern society or the new media generation. As a way of survival mechanism that is preserving, improving or corroding human culture, advertising has been the main agency of facilitating such mechanism through technologic. As such, persuasive and manipulative adverts have been used to convey different kinds of messages. As an attempt to transform the economy into perfect competition, several advertisement agency have come up with computerized programs meant to market their products and services. Although, digital media have shaped and improved the standard of life of man, the issue of how the media is being transformed to convey the required message affects human lives and relationships negatively. Transformation of the digital media entails agency of advertisement such as Twitter and Facebook are among known and widely used advertisement in the new generation are the social media such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter etc. therefore, the thesis analyses Twitter as an agency of advertisement on how it has promoted and encouraged values, characteristics and preferences of the new media generation. As such, the study shall use several supports from Andrew Lam in order to back up the claim and arguments behind the advertisement of the subject matter.ClaimMany advertisement agencies especially social media have posed a threat on the values, characteristics and preferences of the new media generation. Most of the hashtags and comments on Twitter, agency of advertisement, have promoted and encouraged negative values, characteristic and preference of the new media generation. The claim is evident from the trends that emerged from hashtags meant for advertisement on Twitters platform. Recent research has shown that Twitter encourages and promotes racism, vices, individualism and egocentrism, violence, laziness, fear, crime, mischief, gender inequality and cultural corrosion.Reasons According to the claim that Twitter as an agency of advertisement has been promoting and encouraging negative values and preference of the new media generation, there are several reasons behind such claim. As mentioned, racism, individualism and egocentrism, crime, inequality and other vices have risen up evident from the trends and hashtags associated with Twitter. Twitter uses several conventions such as mentions, replies and retweets to facilitate social connection depending on the type of message. As such, the main reasons for the claim are the language style and pictorial signals used to convey messages and allow social interaction. The use of slangs and symbols may promote either positive or negative values to the members. As such, there are no mechanism that have been programmed on the platform to censor or filter spam or threat messages and posts. Therefore, such reason undermines the effectiveness of Twitter in the promotion of positive values. There are words or categories of the words, although short, they dont reveal or carry the meaning of ones speech acts. On the same note, the language style used carry different meaning depending on the context of the social group membership, community, race and tribe. Although pornographic images posted on the Twitter platform have been discouraged and programs developed to filter them, there are other violent and illegal images that are posted and difficult to be filtered or controlled within the limits of the program. On the other hand, users of Twitter are anonymous persons that use personal pronouns and nouns to convey messages. As a result, the message, comment or tweet may carry a meaning that may be interpreted differently. Hence, Twitter remain a potential social and cultural corroding agent of advertisement on the new media generation .Evidence The claim and reason behind ineffectiveness of the advertisement concerned have been developed from founded evidence as discussed below. The evidence have been identified from the tweets or hashtags, messages and comments that are trending on Twitter.Primarily, Twitter has been in one way or another promoting and encouraging racism. (Huddleston) According to a recent tweet #iftheygunnedmedown, a picture and retweet that were posted on the platform had a negative effect on the values and preferences of the new media generation. The hashtag was tweeted after the killing of unnamed black American, Michael brown. As a result, the picture and tweets portrayed black American and African as angry, violent, hypersexual and uneducated. Although the hashtag meant to spread the message of death in return of condolences, the hashtag conveyed an opposite and violent message.On the other hand, a recent story of a professor of science, Bill Nye, who collapsed out of exhaustion during a l ecture. Audience, most of them students, took out their cameras and cell phones and took pictures for posting. Also, they tweeted instead of helping and rushing the professor to the hospital. Such incident shows how the media has taken over the brain of men to an extent of deprivation of empathy and humanity. Twitter has been used a sophisticated social media for the promotion of violent messages and recruitment of fighters. (Richard) The Twitter Jihad have been using the platform to spread images of massacres, inspire fear and as a medium for recruiting fighters. In the historical event of 2014 Brazil world cup that was marked by an hashtag #worldcup2014Brazil led to a retweet with an image of a beheaded person, #thisisourballithasskinonit.Negative stereotypes have been promoted through the use of Twitter. In this case, the images and adverts in tweeter have been a major facilitator of change in women characteristics, roles and values. The adverts of images and messages on the Twit ter platform creates a stereotype that portrays and reflects women as too busy with motherhood duties, beauty and household. On the same note, women are portrayed as sexual objects whereby the images being tweeted by the advertising agents are provocative and erotic.The issue of fame has made many artists famous and powerful. In the Twitter, the artist with many followers is considered noble, respected and powerful among the new generationGenerally, Twitter is a social media and an advertising agency that has been founded under the advancement of technology. As such, the new media generation have restricted their existence within the control of technology to the point of lifeless without it. There is no longer privacy either in writing or any other known form. Fame has taken roots among the new media generation, and it has corroded the concept of privacy. On the other hand, the authenticity and self-esteem no longer exist because the issue of face to face communication is becoming e xtinct.As far as social media and advertising are concerned, Twitter, from the discussed reasons and evidence have become a powerful tool of promoting and encouraging negative values, characterizes and preferences of the new generation media. Several scholars and authors have formulated theories, arguments and claims concerning the effects of technology on human civilization. These scholars and authors such as Andrew Lam have based their arguments and theories concerning technology through empirical, deductive and inductive research to give objections or rebuttals according to the design of the society in relationship to the technological effects.Objections and rebuttals Andrew Lam, author of the I tweet, therefore, I am, has supported the claim on how human have been handicapped by the technology and its advancement. Primarily, Lam supports the claim by spearheading the issue of privacy and fame. According to Lam, digital media has become an essential part of our daily lives to the extent of posting out our every move, event or activity on social media such as Twitter. Such statement shows how technology has deprived man of his or her privacy. On the same note, Lam, support the issue of fame and power by stating, Through the world of technology, man can attain power. The case of emergency of the professor Bill Nye, (D. George J. Timbur) Lam has expressed the issue as an effect of the digital media. The digital media have made man consider recording and interaction an important scene of life than the issue of emergency. In other words, Lam supports the fact that digital media have deprived man of his sympathy, empathy and sense of humanity towards life. Man has priorities digital media to his or her life. The case of a seven years boy who accidentally cut her finger, and asked his fellow to take a video instead of asking for medical attention. Self-esteem and personal expression according to Lam is a deadly virus of the digital media. In this case, (D. Georg e J. Timbur)Lam states that man has devoted much of his time to the virtual world that he sometimes forgets his own priorities and realities. As such, even personal eye contact bec...

The HVP Vaccine Analysis Essay - 799 Words

You ask an adolescent now days if any of his friends have had sex, and the majority can say yes, but if you ask them how many of them were protected, or knew if the other person was tested negative for STD’s, most of them will just give you the shoulder shrug and say, â€Å"Well I don’t know, who cares anyways.† For this reason exactly vaccination from such an early start in children became an urgent need in the late 20th century and early 21st century, making it mandatory to receive Hep A and Hep B along with the other countless vaccines; however there is one that has been tried to make mandatory among girls, and it’s the HPV vaccine that is used to prevenet cervial cancer. In order to illuminate the public on the subject, two writers, health†¦show more content†¦Now, refering specifically to the HPV vaccine, according to Allen, in the trials made to test the drug, the results came back optimistic. Allen stated that, â€Å"HPV vaccine was shown to prevent 70% of the growths that lead to cerical cancer†, which according to him, â€Å"Strikes 14000 American women each year†(Allen 449). Plus, in the trials done by Merck, â€Å"The 20,000 women who received vaccine...experienced no major side effects.†(Allen 449). Despite the reults Adams didn’t believe it was strong enough data affirming, â€Å"The accine is absolutely worthless as a medical treatment acording to top docs in the alternative health field, and in my opinion, the so-called â€Å"science† supporting the vaccine as the only prevention for cervical cancer is an outright fraud.†(445) While Adams claims the evidence from the trials is a fraud, Allen finds the concrete results promising and trustworthy, both of which coming from the same source, Merck, the manufacturer of the accine. Now say that one decided not to take the vaccine, what would happen? Do the writers display any alternatives? Both Adams and Allen provided ways to prevent cervical cancer, both from different avenues. Adams recomended â€Å"adequate sunlight exposure and vitamin D consumption, adequate intake of selenium and zinc[among other supplements], regular exerciseand many other safe, natural,

Talwar Articles Review Preview of Articlesâ€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss about the Talwar Articles review Preview of articles? Answer: Introducation The case reviews are based on two clinical trial studies for the purpose of mental psychosis treatment. The studies are utilising the use of music therapy for rehabilitation treatment and restoration of mental ability for therapeutic measures among the schizophrenia patients. In the Talwar study, it bases its argument on the principle that music therapy improves the mental health status among the schizophrenia, and it evaluates its effects in the psychotic mental health state of the patients. In the Young study, it argues on restoration of social functioning of the mental state through rehabilitation therapy. It uses music as a form of psychosocial therapy for mental health. The studys background states that music therapy has been effectively been used to minimise negative symptoms to patients. The study evaluates the use of music therapy in lowering the symptoms and social disabilities associated with chronic schizophrenia among patients. In Yang study, it used selection criteria in admitting sample respondents, those who met the criteria were recruited in the study, employing CCMD-2 criteria of 1987. In Talwar study, the samples were recruited from in-patients in one of the hospital among the four hospitals in the study area. The sample was a representative of larger population. Talwar study has more strength in the sampling procedure in that it randomly selected patients admitted with schizophrenia, unlike in the Yang, the diagnostic criteria is too old for assessment and recruitment, more patients will be biased left out of study. The sampling chosen is robust enough to equalize the effects of expectation unlike from the other study; it risked being biased in the recruitment. Participants evaluation in the in clinical research is essential to eliminate business in the recruitment and treatment of the sample respondents. In randomised control trials, samples can encounter difference in terms of race, colour, cultural values, and changes in self awareness of the intended program and self perception recognition due to inert influences like self mentoring. However utilization of random assignment and selection should be balanced enough to counter act. It serves the purposes of equalization effects of non- processors that might affect the outcome of the two studies. In the Talwar study, patients who met the criteria of the study were approached and their consent sought through a written consent. Study procedure used inclusion and exclusion criteria, and those patients who met inclusion standards were included in the study. Thereafter the randomisation procedure ended whereby patients were treated to therapy care or routine alone, block randomisation stratification for the hospital was followed. The randomisation ratio used was 2:3, therapy: routine care with music sessions included. The treatments given were not equal hence could be a subject of biased results later during c study results. Follow up schedule was then initiated after 3 months of randomisation. To ensure that randomisation evaluation procedures were free of any biasness, an independent evaluator was used. Studies conducted have shown that effective randomisation in a study is effective for determination of causal effects of treatments, (Suvama, 2010). Randomisation is always prong ed with biasness hence this study utilized an independent evaluator to conduct the follow up interviews. Attrition biasness in randomised controlled studies is the systematic error in the loss of participants in the study. The patients might withdraw from the study due to personal reasons such as unfair treatments, efficacy issues and intolerable effects of music. In the Talwar study 27% of the respondents did not turn up for the study, this is larger portion which bring biasness in the study because the differing characteristics is correlated to the trial outcome being measured. Study done by Schulz and Grimes, (2002) argues that any loss of upto 5% or below should be a worry issue, while loss of between 5%- 20% should bring a lot of concerns. However in this study it is 30% which gives worry to evaluate validity of the results obtained, (Hewitt, David, Torgerson, Dumville, 2006). The Yang study is having greater advantage due to attrition loss being 3% which is way below the standard measure to worry. Thus results obtained from this study are presumed to be more valid and acceptable. Expectation effect on the observer is a reactivity process which a researcher cognitive biasness has an effect on the influence to the participant subjects in the treatments. It commonly refer to observation effects about outcomes f the study. It has been studied and shown to affect the diagnosis and decrease the internal validity when subjects behaviour is not according to expectations of the researcher, (Kobak et al., 2010). In the Talwar study, blinding ratters was used to conduct the interview so as to limit researchers selective approach in the collection of data. This protocol is effective in the process of the entry criteria, visit number and improvements expectations. In the Yang study, there was no use of independent ratters hence subject to expectation biases and affect the diagnostic treatment and results validity. The treatment of the groups in the Talwar study was given preferential access, by empowering the patients to play with the instruments was a way in which positive treatment could be used. The difference that can be observed in the groups is that, treatment group was given facilitation and guidance in the therapy of music play while in the control group no support give as they were left alone without the services of a therapist and music treatment given at the trail process. A repeat of this study, matching and stratification will be deployed to manage the preferential treatment that might occur between the therapist and the patients, (Austin, 2013). In the Talwar study, table two test the hypothesis relating to changes in primary and secondary experimental groups and control groups at two distinct periods were the same at baseline and at 3 months. The p value in the table is 0.045, thus allows us to reject the null hypothesis statement stated. The statistical power of the study was adequate and effective in rejecting any false null hypothesis of the study. In Yang study the effect of treatment is strong in that it shows significant difference in the outcomes of the study between the control and treatment groups. While in Talwar study it showed association of difference after three months of treatment. In Yang study the, therapist used for treatment were experienced musicians who had the skills of how to coach and effectively teach the patients how to sing and use the musical instruments whereas in the other there was no such treatment to the respondents. The application of music treatment in Yang study is that, the mode of application of the music was based on an individual basis and personal coaching applied to the patients. The therapists themselves were musician hence rich expertise in the application of the music through the different process which include participation, emotional and expression sequence which allows full participation of the respondents in the study. In the Talwar study the subjection of music to the patients was done in therapy sessions lasting for 45 minutes once in a week with music therapy who were not necessarily musicians by profession. The therapist function was to support the patients emotionally during the musical process which was not in-depth compared to the Yang study which was more intensive and patient captivating. Such treatment protocol is not feasible in acute care management plan because the patients characteristics are significant of negative symptoms such as mood disorders and cognitive impairments. This displays can lead to damage relationships between the care giver or the therapist and the patient, (Husnoo, Goonoo Abbas, 2012). To generalize findings of any research is a crucial aspect. Important factors such as internal validity of the study tools , play key role in generalizing the findings, (Kukull, Walter Mary, 2012),Talwar study findings cannot meet this criterion since the sample size respondents was far much wide with 31% of the respondents being non responsive thus affected the validity of the results. In Yang study the results can be generalized to other settings since the validity of the results is measurable and that the sample respondents were responsive. The findings of both studies have not given conclusive evidence on the use of music therapy to actually give treatment to schizophrenia management of patients. Neuroleptic treatments diminishes the effects of symptoms and prevent the occurrence of relapses among patients, (Frances et al., 2017), hence music therapy is unlikely to be a replacement of the therapy. In both the studies one outstanding gap is that the effectiveness of music therapy needs to assessed, as none has outline how effective the therapy is improving the state of the schizophrenia patients. Modification of the study design would analyse the use of the quasi-experimental designs to assign specific respondents into a study to asses them specifically regarding to the therapy. In this design, it estimates the causal impact on intervention without randomly assigning the target population. The researcher will control the variables but utilising the same criterion in experimental on exclusion and inclusion procedures, (Dinardo, 2008). At some point in this research process, control over the treatment assignment may be applicable, however this design may be subject to internal validity , it will based on the researchers own interest on what is measured. Difference in groups can be observed, and its occurrence will be due to chance and choice changes in the characteristics at post intervention will be equivalent to intervention applied. The outcome will be dependable variable of the intervention. References Austin, P.C., 2013. The performance of different propensity score methods for estimating marginal hazard ratios. Statistics in medicine, 32(16), pp.2837-2849. Dumville, J.C., Torgerson, D.J. and Hewitt, C.E., 2006. Reporting attrition in randomised controlled trials. BMJ: British Medical Journal, 332(7547), p.969. Frances R Frankenburg , 2017. SchizophreniaTreatment Management. Online Access on 14/05/2017. https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/288259-treatment. Husnoo, N., Goonoo, M.S. and Abbas, S., Practical management of aromatase inhibitor-induced bone loss in breast cancer patients. Kobak, K.A., Leuchter, A., DeBrota, D., Engelhardt, N., Williams, J.B., Cook, I.A., Leon, A.C. and Alpert, J., 2010. Site versus centralized raters in a clinical depression trial: impact on patient selection and placebo response. Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 30(2), pp.193-197. Kukull, W.A. and Ganguli, M., 2012. Generalizability The trees, the forest, and the low-hanging fruit. Neurology, 78(23), pp.1886-1891. Schneider, J., Brner, D., van Rosmalen, P. and Specht, M., 2016. Can You Help Me with My Pitch? Studying a Tool for Real-Time Automated Feedback. IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies, 9(4), pp.318-327. Schulz, K.F. and Grimes, D.A., 2002. Unequal group sizes in randomised trials: guarding against guessing. The Lancet, 359(9310), pp.966-970. Suvarna, V., 2010. Consort 2010: A Standard for Reporting Clinical Trials Revised Anew?. Perspectives in clinical research, 1(3), p.87. Talwar, N., Crawford, M.J., Maratos, A., Nur, U., McDERMOTT, O.R.I.I. and Procter, S., 2006. Music therapy for in-patients with schizophrenia. The British journal of psychiatry, 189(5), pp.405-409. Yang, W.Y., Li, Z., Weng, Y.Z. and Zhang, H.Y., 1998. Psychosocial rehabilitation effects of music therapy in chronic schizophrenia. Hong Kong Journal of Psychiatry, 8(1), p.38.

Sex Essays - Human Sexuality, Sexuality And Religion, Premarital Sex

Sex Have you heard of sex before? I'm sure you have simply because it is a human part of life. Sex is natural and there is absolutely nothing wrong with it whatsoever. You often hear of the birds and the bees and how reproduction is the point of life. Is sex made for more than that? Answer: ABSOLUTELY!!!(in my opinion) I believe sex is merely for married people who love one another and know what they are doing. Those who are married for such a commitment-eternity is quite along time,well not forever, but long enough to die with eachother. Marriage is made for those who are not afraid to commit, not afraid to make promises simply because they are not afraid to keep them. They are ready for anything that is dealt at them. Sex is made for those ready for marriage. Premarital sex is not the answer to love. Babies grown up in a situation where mommy and daddy aren't responsible enough to take care of their young. Sex is awesome. Why not wait for the right one? Bibliography none needed

British life essays

British life essays The nineteenth (19th) century was a period of great change and accompanying social unrest in the British Isles. Most outstanding among the changes was the industrial revolution. As everything in life, it brought good, but it also brought evil. The industrial revolution combined with the expansion of the British Empire made the United Kingdom, the richest and most powerful country in the world. Some of the islanders became unbelievably wealthy, but others, unfortunately, became unbelievably poor. Writers from this historical period cognizant of the human suffering, became social critics of what was taking place in England, of how the rich and powerful became more oppressive than before and how the very poor, were evenly more oppressed. Among these writers were Charles Dickens and George Eliot. In his novel, Felix Halt the Radical, Eliot (nee Mary Anne Evans) describes graphically the conflict and battle between these two groups. In the novel, Eliot portrayed British society as having two types of people, the oppressors, who were the landowners who had the ability to vote and serve in government and then there the oppressed, who are the back breaking workers. The factory workers and miners (the oppressed) were denied basic human rights and their opinion and beliefs were discarded as being useless. These workers wanted change and reform, however they did not speak out against their masters or government because of fear of retaliation by the oppressors, of punishment and also because of the lack of leadership skill to organize a revolt. The leadership that was needed was that of Harold Transome, a radical, and of his political agents that began preaching the need for change and for equality among the workers. Traditionally, two main political parties existed in Great Britain, the Whigs and Tories, which forced society to choose what side would represent them. The split in society caused conflict in which people would onl...

Change Model Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Change Model - Essay Example The best short-term change model for the company is Kotter's 8 Step change model created by John Kotter, a Harvard University Professor. In this case, he argues that employees accept change when their leaders convince them of the urgency for change. The process involves eight stages, the first stage is increasing the urgency for change that aims at motivating employees. The next step is building a team that will be dedicated to change and who will build momentum around the need to change. The next step is creating the vision of change that people can understand. Communicating the need for change is also a crucial step. Communication needs to be frequent and powerful. Empowering workers with the ability to change and creating short-term goals are also crucial. For change to succeed the next steps are being persistent and it should be made permanent. The model is best for the organization because of its advantages including the fact that it is easy and is a step-by-step model. The proc ess also focuses on the preparation and acceptance of change among employees and not the actual change. The method also makes the transition to be easier. However, it also has its disadvantages that include the fact that the company cannot skip a step. It means that all the steps need to be followed for the model to be successful. There is also the risk that it would take a great deal of time to implement the model. It is critical to note that the company intends to make major changes on how it reaches its customers.

MHE514 Module 2 - SLP, Natural Disasters Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

MHE514 Module 2 - SLP, Natural Disasters - Essay Example arge-scale losses of life, the destruction of property, widespread illness and injury, the displacement of large numbers of people, and devastating economic loss. Terrorists often use threats to: Create fear among the public, Try to convince citizens that their government is powerless to prevent terrorism, Get immediate publicity for their causes. (General Information about Terrorism) The recent Mumbai attack is the last in the history of terrorist attacks. â€Å"Multiple sites in the Indian city of Mumbai were attacked with bombs and gunfire in a coordinated terror attack that began on November 26, 2008 and lasted for three days. The attacks killed 179 people, including at least 22 foreigners. Over 300 injuries were reported.† (Mumbai Terrorist Attacks) Pakistan’s involvement in the Mumbai attack is crystal clear to international community. But still Pakistan is reluctant to accept their involvement though the Indian government has submitted evidences for Pak involvement to Pakistan as well as international community. The main reason behind the Mumbai attack can be attributed to many factors such as political, economical and religious as well. Pakistan is afraid of the growth of India as a world power. India, supposed to be have the fastest growing economy in the world apart from China. Recent reports showed that in 20 years time India will become a super power. India’s domination in world political arena is more than enough for the Pakistanis to digest. More over the destruction of Babri Masjid, by Hindu fundamentalists has contributed immensely to the conflicts between Hindus and Muslims not only in India, but all over the world. Kashmir issue is another factor which can be attributed to the current attack. Pakistan wanted to slow down India’s economic progress. India is definitely utilizing the possibilities of Globalization because of the large human resources and infrastructure facilities. On the other hand Pakistan is often agitated with political

Food is culture, culture is food Essay Example for Free

Food is culture, culture is food Essay A majority of people really do care about their health when they choose foods to eat. They always think: The food they eat must gives their bodies the information and materials they need to function properly. If they dont get the right information, their metabolic processes suffer and their health declines. http://www. takingcharge. csh. umn. edu/explore-healing-practices/food-medicine/how-does-food-impact-health Espcially in Vietnam, most of people always use five fundamental taste elements when they’re cooking. For Vietnamese people, salt is used as the connection between the worlds of the living and the dead. Cooking and eating play an extremely important role in Vietnamese culture. The word an (eat) is included in a great number of proverbs and has a large range of semantic extensions. http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Vietnamese_cuisine#Cultural_importance Vietnamese cuisine is reflective of the Vietnamese lifestyle from the preparation to how the food is served. Going through long phases of war and political conflicts, as well as cultural shifts, the vast majority of the Vietnamese people have been living in poverty. Therefore, the ingredients for Vietnamese food are often very inexpensive but nonetheless, the way they are cooked together to create a yin – yang balance make the food simple in look but rich in flavor. Due to economic condition, maximizing the use of ingredients to save money has become a tradition in Vietnamese cooking. http://en. wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamese_cuisine#Food_in_relation_to_lifestyle. WHAT DOES FOOD IS CULTURE, CULTURE IS FOOD MEAN TO YOU? In every country, there’s always have their icons or foods which is symbolize for their country image. Espcially food, in my opinion, food is one of the thing which can be introduced to foreigners about the country’s culture much easier than the other things such as clothes, souvernirs†¦ And a lot of countries have shown their culture through the way they cook food, through the way they eat and through the way they use ingredient for their cooking.

Acid Rain Legislation :: essays research papers

Acid Rain Legislation Acid rain is a destructive force as a result of nature and man colliding. It is formed through harmful industrial emissions combining with contents of the earth's atmosphere; a dangerous combination. This prompted governments throughout North America to take action. Many laws and regulations have been implemented, yet the question still remains, "Should tougher legislation be implemented to force industries to reduce acid rain emissions?" To decide whether tougher legislation should be implemented, one must first understand the details of what exactly acid rain is. Acid rain is a result of mankind's carelessness. It travels a long one of the most efficient biogeochemical cycles on earth, the Hydrologic Cycle. This allows acid rain to distribute itself further away from it's source causing more than local problems. Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) is released by fossil fuels when they undergo combustion. Power plants and other fossil fuel burning industrial areas release various forms of nitrous oxides (Nox). These two chemical compounds combine with the water in the atmosphere to form what is known as acid rain. The main reason that has prompted legislation of industrial emissions from governments is because of the negative effects they can have on the environment. Acid rain is harmful to the environment because of it's low pH. It can harm the biotic components of earth, and also the abiotic components. It's high acidity degrades soil to the point where it cannot support any type of plant life. Trees in forests are killed over long-term exposure. When these trees are killed, an imbalance in the hydrologic cycle can occur. Without living trees to consume the precipitate, it must be consumed by the earth or any other plants. These will receive an excess of water, causing other problems in the hydrologic cycle. This in turn causes a chain reaction of death among our forests. Some regions are more susceptible to acid rain because they don't have enough Alkaline soil to "neutralize" the acid before it is able to destroy the rest of the soil or before it can run off into lakes or rivers. Aquatic environments can be greatly affected by soil runoff. Acidic soil may runoff into lakes and rivers due to erosion, causing acid rain to destroy more environment. Acid rain aquatic animals as well as aquatic plant life. When acid rain combines with water in major bodies of water, it not only destroys wildlife habitat, it destroys our drinking water. An aquatic ecosystem is very dependent on each and every aspect within itself. Once one species dies off, others that depend on it, will eventually begin to die off also.

How Child Labor Affects a Child in the Philippines Essay

According to NSO Survey, in the year 2011 the population of child labor grew up to 3 million compared in the year 2001 that has 2.4 million population of child labor. 25% of the population are doing hazardous jobs that can harm them. Many laws had been passed but the population of child labor still increases. Child labor refers to the employment of children in any work that deprives children of their childhood, their ability to attend regular classes, and totally dangerous for them. In the developing countries like in the Philippines with high poverty and poor schooling opportunities, child labor is still present. Vast majority of child labor is found in the rural places and an unreached help of the government. Poverty and lack of schools are considered as the primary cause of child labor. For better information, the researcher includes the history and the effects of the topic. Its history can be traced in some dark realms of industrialization but in a more detailed study, the practice can reveal that child labor was present, much before industrialization spread out. Unfortunately, they work at a lower pay. The effects of child labor are definitely unimaginable for such a young age. Child labor deprives the child’s proper childhood. Their time of childhood days was now taken by their jobs. It also suffers their physical and mental mind that makes them tortured. They are forced to feed their family and it gives them such a hard responsibility to handle out. This leads to another new generation because of adult modeling. The parents must be aware of the rights of their children to be dresses, to be fed, and to attend in school to have a better future.

Standardized Testing, Deadliest Weapon Of Students Learning

Hong-Ho Yang Normann-Vigil English Composition 1B 29 November 2016 Standardized Testing, Deadliest Weapon to Students Learning Currently, there are around 37 thousands schools in the United States. Each year, there are more than a million students that applying for college institutions (National Center for Educational Statistics). As an university admission office, it is often difficult to select students based on numbers and words that show up on their application without knowing the applicant. Since there are many factors and can impact a student’s high school experience and performance, it is unfair to be comparing every student in the United States with a same standard. In order to minimize these differences, standardized tests were invented along with the No Child Left Behind act in 2001 which enforced all students to participate. Ideally, standardized tests are objective and graded by computer. The test is expected to be evaluating all students with the same standards. While the educators and designers of the standardized tests focus o n generating a test that allows them to compare all students fairly, they abandon the fact that all students’ resources and backgrounds are inevitably different. Assuming that all elements of an educational system serve to benefit students’ learnings, standardized testing is an inadequate method of evaluation due to its negative impact on students and teachers’ mindsets, inaccuracy in evaluation of students’ abilities, and theShow MoreRelated50 Harmful Effects of Genetically Modified (Gm) Foods14312 Words   |  58 Pagesproduction was quickly destroyed. Had weather changes not quickly ensued, most all crops would have been laid waste because a fungus attached their cytoplasm universally. The deeper reason this happened was that approximately 80% of US corn had been standardized (devitalized/mechanized) to help farmers crossbreed - and by a method akin to those used in current genetic engineering. The uniformity of plants then allowed a single fungus to spread, and within four months to destroy crops in 581 counties andRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesvery different sorts in Israel, India, and China. Equally impressive in terms of the global range of questions they include, Hecht and Edwards look at the impact of the nuclear nations’ quest for viable, stable sources of uranium and sites for testing nuclear devices in locales as disparate as French Polynesia, Niger, Gabon, and the Belgian Congo. Having had the good fortune to escape the global nuclear holocaust that was once widely accepted as inevitable if not imminent, humanity came to Read MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pagesby any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written consent of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., including, but not limited to, in any network or other electronic storage or transmission, or broadcast for distance learning. Some ancillaries, including electronic and print components, may not be available to customers outside the United States. This book is printed on acid-free paper. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 WVR/WVR 0 9 8 7 ISBN 978-0-07-340334-2 MHID 0-07-340334-2 Editorial

Compare and contrast the Aztec civilization and the Mayan...

The Aztecs civilization and the Mayan civilization where the most important civilizations from the new world that amazed many of the Europeans that came to conquer this wonderful rich land. The Europeans where amazed with the Aztec and Mayan culture, their ways of life, their geographical surroundings and their technology. The Europeans and historians today find that the Aztecs and the Mayans where similar in some ways of life like their culture, their technology, their religious events and at the same time they had their differences in their cultures. The Aztec civilization dominated the valley of Mexico during the fifteen and the sixteen centuries. Their culture was seen as unethical to the Europeans that were in Aztec territory and†¦show more content†¦At the very top of Aztec society was the Tlacatecuhtli or chief men that dominated all religious ceremonies and was the military leader of the Aztecs. Below him were religious offices that served as military generals. The religion of the Aztecs was made up of mainly three gods: Huitzilopochtli, Tezcatlipoca and Quetzalcoatl. Below these three main gods were four creating gods. Below these four gods were many other gods, however the most important were Tlaloc, the rain god, Chalchihuitlicue, the god of growth and Xipe, the god of spring. The main thing that captures the attention of Aztec religion is their human sacrifice made to the different gods. Although human sacrifice was practiced around Mesoamerica, the Aztecs practiced human sacrifice in a large scale never seen before to date. The idea of human sacrifice was that Gods gave things to humans like food, rain, wealth, and other goods only if they were given human beings in return. The Aztecs believed that the goods liked best the living hearths of sacrificed captives. If the captive was a well skilled soldier and very brave then the Gods would return better goods to his people. This idea lead to wars were the Aztecs fought with other indians and capture their bravest men for sacrifice. As we can imagine,Show MoreRelatedCompare and Contrast Maya, Aztec, and Inca Culture Essay677 Words   |  3 PagesCompare and contrast Maya, Aztec, and Inca culture In history we the people have found to realize that the Maya, Aztec, and Inca culture was one of the most incredible findings of their accomplishments. The Maya, Aztec, and Inca civilizations were really smart in topics of engineering, writing, agriculture and astronomy. Also all three had their beliefs, and good with agriculture. All three cultures used great technologies in their agriculture like slash and burn, terrace farming. They all huntedRead MoreWhat Was The Political Structure Of The Mayans From 600 Ce?1568 Words   |  7 Pages AP World History 1st Semester Exam Study Guide What was the political structure of the Mayans from 600 CE to 900 CE? The political structure of the Mayans was split up into two city states with a governing body overseeing each of them, never under one ruler. How does Confucian philosophy attempt to create social harmony? His philosophies said that the goal of an emperor is to bring peace to the people, the philosophies also promoted fairness and loyalty among the state. Where was the eventualRead MoreA Study on iPhone Essay2433 Words   |  10 PagesCastillo went on to brilliantly declare the worst thing that can happen to a culture is to have its history told by its conquerors. Castillo ended by saying that we first have to make sure the historical records are accurate for both cultures and civilizations before they can be compared. The same flow of culture happens when a country occupies another country. The military aggressor and the dominant country’s culture invades, slowly but surely, the weaker state. Suffice to go back to the expansionRead MoreThe Birth of Civilization18947 Words   |  76 Pages1 The Birth of Civilization Mohenjo-Daro Figure. Scholars believe this limestone statue from about 2500 B.C.E. depicts a king or a priest from Mohenjo-Daro in the Indus valley in present-day Pakistan. Does this figure seem to emphasize the features of a particular person or the attributes of a particular role? Hear the Audio for Chapter 1 at www.myhistorylab.com CRAIMC01_xxxii-031hr2.qxp 2/17/11 3:22 PM Page xxxii EARLY HUMANS AND THEIR CULTURE page 1 WHY IS â€Å"culture† considered a definingRead MoreCeramics: Pottery and Clay17443 Words   |  70 Pagesin relatively small groups and developed pottery traditions and techniques that are similar to the African people - low temperature, no potters wheels or glazes and open firing methods. Larger more organized civilizations also developed in Mexico and Central America like the Maya and the Aztecs. These people used similar techniques but had more elaborate decoration using multicolored slips. Also like Africa, these early potters were either men or women depending on the culture. Mixtec culture Mexico:

I Am The Site Director At College Track Oakland - 858 Words

1. I am the Site Director at College Track Oakland. College Track (CT) is a college access and completion program designed to help students from under-resourced communities graduate from high school and successfully transition into and graduate from college. College Track actively engages students over the course of eight years, from the summer before high school through college graduation. We do so by offering a variety of programs in our four core program areas: Academic Affairs, Student Life, College Affairs, and College Success. College Track students embody such characteristics as self-accountability, intellectual curiosity, humility, self-respect, respect for others and a willingness to strive constantly towards self-improvement. Motivation and work ethic are essential qualities in order to benefit from the services College Track provides. Lemlem has been actively involved with College Track since the start of her junior year in high school. She comes to the center three to four times per week for several hours of tutoring, enrichment, and college prep work. Though most students start the program during their freshmen year, Lemlem got a late start. Being a mature student, she realized that she could not fully commit to the program and did not want to take a spot from another student. Consequently, she did not apply to the program until she could fully participate in the program. 2. The characteristics that stand out to me about Lemlem are her maturity, strongShow MoreRelatedFundamental Financial Accounting Concepts13807 Words   |  56 Pages6 5 4 3 2 ISBN MHID 978-0-07-802536-5 0-07-802536-2 Vice president and editor-in-chief: Brent Gordon Publisher: Tim Vertovec Senior sponsoring editor: Dana L. Woo Executive director of development: Ann Torbert Development editor II: Katie Jones Vice president and director of marketing: Robin J. 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Teenagers’ Addiction Free Essays

It’s 12:30 a. m. YouVe spent your entire night doing your late-night homework and now you have a craving for the munchies. We will write a custom essay sample on Teenagers’ Addiction or any similar topic only for you Order Now Your mouth waters as you spot a box of Oreos, a bag of Doritos, and yes, even a bag of popcorn. However, what you don’t know about these seemingly harmless, delicious snacks is that they contain loads of fats that, on the log run, will surely harm your health! I have put both my time and energy to research about this topic (fast food consumption among teenagers) not only because of its personal influence (considering I’m a teen who used to be a sucker for Junk food), but also because this issue has been strongly prevaling and has been increasing potentially harmful effects on us teenagers as we’re growing older, uch as diabetes, high blood pressure problems that can come with even worse complications, like heart diseases and fatal storkes. With only very few exceptions, fast foods have exceedingly high content of saturated fat and trans fat that can easily increase the level of bad cholesterol in a person’s body. In addition to fats, sugars and salts that are found in Junk food like candy bars and burgers, respectively, also can have negative impacts on teenagers’ healths. Also, some of my school friends have known persons that are currently suffering from the results of constant consumption of fast food. These teenagers suffer from not only evident damages to their physical health, but also those damages to their intellectual health. Moreover, seeing as we are such a school community, I hope that we must be vigilant and take notice for each other as we all wish our friends to stay healthy, Joyful, and successful individuals with long healthy lives. 2. Overview of the subject: Teenagers are becoming immensely absorbed into the theme of today, as their transforming lifestyles are bringing about a lot of challenges in the world. The rapid, untiring, and nervous lifestyles of teenagers today are bringing them towards more ast food consumption rather than healthier and home cooked food. This has very important problem faced by many countries as the instances of heart diseases and diabetes being observed among teens are growing daily. Teenagers undergoing obesity can have long term sicknesses which will be discovered sooner or later in their lives. In Canada, over 26% of teenagers (1. 6 million teenagers) are considered overweight or obese. Frood, 2009). The same phenomenon has occurred in the United States. The prevalence of overweight teenagers in the United States has increased dramatically in the past few years. Recent reports have reached epidemic levels, with approximately 16 percent of teenagers, 12 to 19 years old, classified as overweight (Bellows ; Roach, 2009). According to Novikova, there are three major causes why so many teenagers are attracted to fast food consumption (Novikova, 2009): The first factor is that of time constraints. This means that Junk food is addictive due to its simplicity and students prefer it as it is very quick to purchase. Students save themselves the hassle of preparing a lunch the night before or even eating breakfast, because some find it tedious and time consuming. In fact, they prefer to grab a quick bite in between classes or to have a quick lunch from the cafeteria so that they can continue with their tasks being almost uninterrupted, hence making Junk food utterly convenient for students to purchase. The second main reason Junk food is hard to resist is the delicious taste. However, the truth is that Junk foods get their taste from large amounts of oils, salts, and sugars, mostly resulting in empty calories (providing energy without any real nutrients needed by the body). Junk food is also tempting, especially on bad days; ome studies suggest that carbohydrates, which are present in most Junk foods, increase serotonin levels, prompting one to feel happier. A third factor is the increasing availability of Junk food. The increase in availability is mostly within districts lacking funds to supply nutritious food; therefore, they turn to the cheap, efficient, and tasty alternative that appears to keep everybody content. In general, a â€Å"10 percentage point increase in the proportion of schools with Junk food is correlated with about a 1 percent higher BMI for the average student,† according to National Bureau of Economic Research. This means the more Junk food available, the more weight gain–showing a large disregard for the health risks associated with it; if it’s there, students will eat it (Novikova, 2009). 3. Methodology section: This research, which studies the estimations and views of teenagers, examines a rank of fast food-related themes. Using measuring survey approaches, I have polled 15 high school students, all of which ranged between 13 to 18 years of age. Each questionnaire paper was composed of four carefully chosen questions, all of which ere multiple choice questions (refer back to Appendix A for questions). As it can be and straight to the point, in order to meet my research’s critical needs successfully. After the data were obtained, information was examined methodically using content analytic approaches. In general, I found that most, if not all, teenagers were well- enlightened about good health and home-food cooking, but they did not translate this knowledge into food behavior; they prefer fast food consumption. Teenagers felt that there were many obstacles and limits to changing their fast food consumption – pecifically, lack of time, absence of discipline, and absence of the sense of urgency. Time was regarded as the most important aspect – students realized themselves as being too engaged to worry about food, nourishment, meal cooking, and eating properly. The next remarks were typical: â€Å"We prefer other ways to spend time and we do not have enough time to change bad habits. † â€Å"We do not have the time with all this school work – a lot of problems. † â€Å"There’s a lot more than food that is actually important to us. † 4. Analysis and interpretation: While the greater number of students in the questionnaire said that they found ome kinds of healthy foods agreeable (few of them even suggested their addition in the school food schedule), there was omnipresent and ubiquitous endorsement of temperance in consuming foods of minimal nutritional value. The primary attraction of fast foods, according to the pupils, is the taste. Most noticed that they preferred and ate such foods without noticing the consequences, which involved â€Å"getting fat,† â€Å"occurrence of inflamed glands,† â€Å"bad state of mind† â€Å"bad health,† â€Å"poor feeding† â€Å"laziness,† â€Å"cavities,† and â€Å"getting ill frequently’. The other most popular cause given or consumption of fast food is its practicality. At all times, seeming to be in a rush, teenagers find fast food, in spite of its negative values, to be an essential part of their busy lives. The most important obstacle that these teens cited in the questionnaire was the unsuitability and expenditure involved in developing their diets. Since many teenagers are becoming conscious of themselves as leading lively, energetic, busy individuals, they sometimes trust that it is too much trouble to prepare a meal from scratch, thinking it would be a waste of time. More precisely, they can’t seem to stop escribing how much they are tempted to fast-food places and well-timed and favorable foods (such as chocolates, sweets, and chips). Such food selections are easy to reach and involve no planning or trouble in shopping for. The prevailing opinion among the teenagers I polled is that healthy food is â€Å"too large of a bother† and they are too engaged and pressured to consider much about healthy food. 5. Conclusion: Teenagers require to learn the skills obligatory to make dietary transformation. They nutrition facts, and to reckon up dietary and food information. Moreover, training in ields such as solution making, assertiveness, and opposition to peer pressure required to be involved into programs purposed at producing food changes. During this questionnaire pupils put forward for consideration that many teenagers’ absence the self-discipline required to eat healthy foods since their priority is for fast food consumption. Ultimately some of the teen respondents put forward for consideration that practicing good food habits had little hurry to teenagers. While self-confessing the significance of healthy eating practices, teenagers thought they ould concern later in life about eating better. It took me a while to think about an issue that I would have loved to read about, learn more about, and know how to deal with. After that, it only seemed convenient for me to research about the hazards in Junk food and how to prevent them as much as possible, for l, myself, am someone who needs a dietetic wake-up call! I was glad that I have found a topic that I was completely absorbed in, and from there, my Journey of researching began. Digging more into my topic, by reading as many relevant articles as I could, slightly overwhelmed me, especially with the uncountable number of articles that I could use as references. However, with constant elimination, I finally succeeded to narrow down my options. Another challenge was choosing the 5 questions for my interview. At first, it took me a while to choose whether the question should be multiple choice questions or free- subjective ones. However, I knew for a fact that if I received a survey form to fill out, I would have preferred to have fast and easy-to-answer questions due to my typical eenage busy schedule and lack of patience. Therefore, I made sure to keep my survey questions easy to relate to and quick to answer. Of course, I also made sure to keep a varied set of answers available in order for them to meet everyone’s opinions. all. It took me a while to put my words together and make the best out of all the sources. To be completely honest, I never felt like I was burdened to the extent where I was so close to NOT doing this research. Despite the fact that I’ve been exempted from the final exams, I umfortunately still have to study for two difficult SAT subject ests, and to practice for the musical performance that I will be performing on my graduation night , all that in a matter of 2 and a half weeks! Not to mention, of course, that I still haven’t bought my graduation dress! (that alone is a girl’s worst nightmare, believe me! ) Nevertheless, I was able to finish this ever-so-stressful mission, and I couldn’t be more relieved! It made me realize that my hard work and perseverance never fail to pay off and make me outdo myself everytime. I am so pleased to say that I have officially broken my record of deligence against Dar Jana’s stressful assignments! How to cite Teenagers’ Addiction, Papers